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Old 05-05-2004, 11:17 PM   #1
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Freakish Conversion to 45-70

I've wanted a 45-70 bolt gun that has decent capacity (ie 4-5, not 2 like the Gibbs SMLE conversions) and figured maybe the Mosin Nagant is the best choice due to its magazine interruptor and bolt face.

The bolt face would take a little bit of lathe work, with its inner face turned flat, taken 0.007" deeper, and opened up 0.02" in radius.

Am I correct that the barrel would need to be threaded for the Mosin action? Could the receiver possibly have the threads turned off and have the barrel pressed and pinned instead, since the 45-70 is such a low pressure round?

I'm wondering what the weakest link of this would be that would limit handloads.
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Old 05-08-2004, 04:27 AM   #2
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interesting idea
I dont think the mag well is wide enough for the 45-70
I dont know, it may work
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Old 05-08-2004, 09:14 AM   #3
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i think you might og hit something on that one, if you don't mind i may forword this on to a guy that works at "Tims custom guns" in north warren pa. he does all our really wierd custom work.
see what he thinks, i to have been looking for a carbin lenght 45/70
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Old 05-13-2004, 10:52 AM   #4
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BRG I would never sweat and Pin a barrel in a bolt gun --I have looked into the modification of the Nagant in the past for many calibers and the problems exist with the action not being capable of feeding large calibers like the 45-70.

You mention the Gibbs rifle and yes the enfield has greater possibilities and that is why they have chosen the enfield action for the conversion. First the magazines are capable of feeding Large magnums to fat rimmed cases and the bolt faces are conducive to being worked with easily or not at all for many of the conversions. The nice thing about a good bolt gun in the 45-70 is that you can run the 458 pressures and have a real nice all around rifle.

About the only calibers we have actually planned for freakish conversion on the Nagant action are using cases with similiar case rim diameter. Barrels are not an issue since many companies like Montana Rifle Barrels can thread for anything.
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Old 05-13-2004, 02:06 PM   #5
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I have converted a 91/30 to 45/70.
I have only shot it as a single shot.
I used a Shilen 28" barrel blank, and the rifle weighs 17 pounds with the scope.

Preparring the barrel is different from a Mauser:
1) The tread is a standard 60 degrees instead of 55.
2) The exractor releif must be cut on the breech face of the rifle.
picture of the 91/30 converted to 45/70 with a fat barrel
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Old 05-13-2004, 02:17 PM   #6
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Thanks for the info I stand corrected Clark - post some pictures
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Old 05-13-2004, 02:28 PM   #7
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I don't think there is any correction to your post.
I did have to grind a special tool to change the bolt face for the thicker and larger rim diameter.

milling the extractor relief

more milling, this time at 45 degrees

cutting threads
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Old 05-13-2004, 02:52 PM   #8
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is the rifle a finished product that you have pictures of
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Old 05-13-2004, 03:56 PM   #9
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Whoops!

here is a pic of the whole rifle
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Old 05-13-2004, 04:28 PM   #10
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Looks like a very heavy rifle - the pic's show you have access to some expensive tools
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Old 05-14-2004, 01:40 PM   #11
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I tried a 45-70 in my Mosin yesterday and it seems the difference between a single shot Mosin like yours and one that feeds through the internal mag would be to adapt the mag. It appears as though a set of matching blocks and a press or hammer would do the trick. Thoughts, maybe?
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Old 05-14-2004, 02:25 PM   #12
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What made me give up, was seeing the dent that the Finns put in the magazine to get 7.62x54R cartridges to feed better. Knowing that it is much harder to get a staight wall cartridge to feed, I did not even try.

My rifle is so heavy, no one is going to hunt with it.
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Old 05-20-2004, 06:49 PM   #13
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Aww clark ya gota think "Fluteing"
It is an interesting conversion.
With a lighter tapered barrel........you may have something
If it can be done cheaply.
a Holo sight in front of the reciever ah la scout rifle style.
Ya got a pig hunting gun.
Lighter barrel
LER sight system
(Eotec or like system)
Cheap to do (I guess that rules out Eotec)
if it could be done cheaply...................
a short beater .45-70 that can knock the chit out of anything BIG
Like Bears and feral hogs and the odd locomotive on occasion...........
it could work.
Can ya shoot a .45 long colt in a .45-70 single shot?
With a bolt action could it be possible to up load the 45-70
to beyond BP pressures
Mmmmmmmmmmm now I have visions of .45-70 mosin nagants danceing in my head

Its going to take a coupla days to get over this
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Last edited by Dennis; 05-21-2004 at 06:59 PM.
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Old 05-20-2004, 08:59 PM   #14
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I have a break action .410 that I have drilled and tapped and made a scope mount for.
I use it for 45Colt.

The .410 is not accurate.
That 45/70 is not accurate [it is really a .452/70 and uses 45/70 brass, but .452 bullets, and I had no reamer. The boring bar approach is for guys more skilled than me].

The 45acp Mauser I made with another Shilen .452" barrel blank is kind of accruate.

I may thread the other end of the barrel on the 91/30 and make a 45colt rifle.

Maybe I will thread the other end of the 45acp Mauser and make a 45Win mag.
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Old 05-21-2004, 07:02 PM   #15
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sounds like a lot of fun experimenting.
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Old 05-21-2004, 07:09 PM   #16
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Yeah, if I type about guns everyday on line, buy guns 12 times a year, go to the range 5 times a year, and hunt once a year, something is out of ballance. Doing some gunsmithing puts some more reality into it.
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Old 05-22-2004, 12:23 AM   #17
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Just checked the cartridge specs, how about 500 S&W Magnum?

Or maybe a 35 cal wildcat based on the 7.62x54? Something with 358 Win levels of power?
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Old 05-22-2004, 12:27 AM   #18
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You know, I looked at the specs and it friggin hit me that the 7.62x54 is similar in dimensions to 308. Suppose that round and others like it are too heavy for the Mosin action?

Would the lack of common replacement barrels be the only thing that prevents the Mosin from being as popular to customize as the Mauser?
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Old 02-18-2006, 03:19 AM   #19
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Cool Cool Pic

I like the turn down bolt it is priter than the one on my sniper of course it is arigonal how did you mount it.
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Old 02-18-2006, 11:57 AM   #20
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What's the open season on locomotives, Dennis?

Quote:
Originally Posted by Dennis
Aww clark ya gota think "Fluteing"
It is an interesting conversion.
With a lighter tapered barrel........you may have something
If it can be done cheaply.
a Holo sight in front of the reciever ah la scout rifle style.
Ya got a pig hunting gun.
Lighter barrel
LER sight system
(Eotec or like system)
Cheap to do (I guess that rules out Eotec)
if it could be done cheaply...................
a short beater .45-70 that can knock the chit out of anything BIG
Like Bears and feral hogs and the odd locomotive on occasion...........
it could work.
Can ya shoot a .45 long colt in a .45-70 single shot?
With a bolt action could it be possible to up load the 45-70
to beyond BP pressures
Mmmmmmmmmmm now I have visions of .45-70 mosin nagants danceing in my head
Its going to take a coupla days to get over this
Do you need a special stamp in California? I'd love to mount my mailbox on one, or just use a couple for yard anchors.

Last edited by troy2000; 02-18-2006 at 12:00 PM.
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