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Old 06-03-2008, 02:05 PM   #1
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Uphill/Downhill shooting finding the slant angle

For those of you that have experience in the field making uphill/downhill shots what method do you use to calculate slant angle.

I'm trying to figure out what would be a good device to measure angles on uphill/downhill shots so that I can get the correct horizontal range to make an accurate shot.

Thanks people,
Aaron

Last edited by Aaronb2245; 06-03-2008 at 02:07 PM. Reason: misspelled word
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Old 06-03-2008, 02:21 PM   #2
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I've never used one on a gun but I don't see why it wouldn't work. Angle finder with a magnetic base. Craftsman Magnetic Angle Finder - Model 39830 at Sears.com
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Old 06-03-2008, 02:22 PM   #3
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Here's what I understand taken from "The Modern Rifle" by Jim Carmichael published in 1975 and I see the going price is $107.00 used on Amazon.com (Haaaaaaaa...I have a copy) the angle up or down causes less gravity to pull the bullet downward. If you had an animal say 400 yards above you or below you (it doesn't matter) at 45 degees you will not need to hold as high over the back.

If no one can give you a formula the next few days on this post I'll see what I can find in the book. You might have to private mail me since this darn forum is just too big anymore to keep track of all the posts.
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Old 06-03-2008, 02:23 PM   #4
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Angle Cosine Indicator

It is called an Angle Cosine Indicator. You multiply the cosine (cosine of 92 should read .92) by the yardage and get the corrected for gravity yardage to target. You make your adjustments based on the corrected for gravity yardage, but do not neglect the actual yardage when considering flight time on long shots.

In the old days they used a protractor, string and a paper clip to find the angle and then calculate the cosine, but it wasn't nearly as accurate...

For example, you are preparing to fire at a target 600 yards out. You cosine is .86 (fairly steep angle). You would multiply .86 X 600. Your corrected for gravity yardage to target would be 516 yards. Make your adjustments just like you were engaging a target at 516 (with exception of flight time) and you will be fine.

Last edited by Silent Shooter; 06-03-2008 at 02:39 PM.
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Old 06-04-2008, 02:11 PM   #5
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People thank you all for the help. I know how to do the math and understand all of the ballistics. I'm trying to make sure that when I do the math the angle I'm using is correct.

What I mean is if I think it's a 45 degree and and it's actually a 55 degree angle at decent distances this will be the difference between a hit and a miss. I simply would like to know what devices are available to let me know the exact angle.

For instance if I were making a 600 yards uphill shot at a 45 degree angle I would take the cosin of 45 (.71) and multiply it my 600yards to get the horizontal distance (426 yds) . However if I guessed the angle wrong and say it's 55 degree angle (cosin .57) and I needed to range for 342 yards rather than 426...well I'd obviously be shooting to high.

Quote:       Originally Posted by jimkim View Post
I've never used one on a gun but I don't see why it wouldn't work. Angle finder with a magnetic base. Craftsman Magnetic Angle Finder - Model 39830 at Sears.com
Thank you for replying this is what I am looking for a piece of gear .....more input would definately be appreciate from other ppl on some other devices so I can choose which one will work best for me.

Aaron

Quote:       Originally Posted by jimkim View Post
I've never used one on a gun but I don't see why it wouldn't work. Angle finder with a magnetic base. Craftsman Magnetic Angle Finder - Model 39830 at Sears.com
Quote:       Originally Posted by killer View Post
Here's what I understand taken from "The Modern Rifle" by Jim Carmichael published in 1975 and I see the going price is $107.00 used on Amazon.com (Haaaaaaaa...I have a copy) the angle up or down causes less gravity to pull the bullet downward. If you had an animal say 400 yards above you or below you (it doesn't matter) at 45 degees you will not need to hold as high over the back.

If no one can give you a formula the next few days on this post I'll see what I can find in the book. You might have to private mail me since this darn forum is just too big anymore to keep track of all the posts.
Wow that book is quite expensive! I like "Understanding Firearom Ballistics" by Robert A Rinker the most up to date version is the 6th edition I got it roughly for 25 bucks and it's packed with all the info you could need. (why O WHY did I ever throw away my USMC scout sniper pubs?...I served)

Last edited by Aaronb2245; 06-04-2008 at 02:25 PM. Reason: Automerged Doublepost
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Old 06-04-2008, 02:37 PM   #6
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you want a cosine angle finder. there are a few on the market that attatch directly to your scope, or mounts.
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Old 06-04-2008, 03:28 PM   #7
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Quote:       Originally Posted by jimkim View Post
I've never used one on a gun but I don't see why it wouldn't work. Angle finder with a magnetic base. Craftsman Magnetic Angle Finder - Model 39830 at Sears.com
Where do you place it jimkim when you're out in the middle of no where and there's only trees,hills and dirt around? It also looks too big too put on the barrel. lol

And it has to be level in order to get an accurate reading doesn't it?

There's a few range finders out on the market now, Leupold being the first to offer it, that includes angle trajectory also. Can't say how well they/it works and I'm sure they're on the pricey side.
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Old 06-04-2008, 05:08 PM   #8
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Quote:       Originally Posted by lefty o View Post
you want a cosine angle finder. there are a few on the market that attatch directly to your scope, or mounts.
This sounds perfect!! I will google for it!

Thank you very much,
Aaron

Quote:       Originally Posted by GlockMeister View Post
Where do you place it jimkim when you're out in the middle of no where and there's only trees,hills and dirt around? It also looks too big too put on the barrel. lol

And it has to be level in order to get an accurate reading doesn't it?

There's a few range finders out on the market now, Leupold being the first to offer it, that includes angle trajectory also. Can't say how well they/it works and I'm sure they're on the pricey side.
I had wondered if newer laser range finders included that feature....I'm not into spending that much money on such a device at the moment.

Thank a lot for the input!!

Last edited by Aaronb2245; 06-04-2008 at 05:09 PM. Reason: Automerged Doublepost
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Old 06-04-2008, 07:23 PM   #9
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Quote:       Originally Posted by Silent Shooter View Post
Angle Cosine Indicator

It is called an Angle Cosine Indicator. You multiply the cosine (cosine of 92 should read .92) by the yardage and get the corrected for gravity yardage to target. You make your adjustments based on the corrected for gravity yardage, but do not neglect the actual yardage when considering flight time on long shots.

In the old days they used a protractor, string and a paper clip to find the angle and then calculate the cosine, but it wasn't nearly as accurate...

For example, you are preparing to fire at a target 600 yards out. You cosine is .86 (fairly steep angle). You would multiply .86 X 600. Your corrected for gravity yardage to target would be 516 yards. Make your adjustments just like you were engaging a target at 516 (with exception of flight time) and you will be fine.

Are my posts invisible?!?!?! I even provided a link to buy one...
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Old 06-04-2008, 07:27 PM   #10
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When I was a goat hunter a long, long time ago, I used a handy dandy inclinometer to get the angle on them.
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Old 06-04-2008, 07:48 PM   #11
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silent shooter, sometimes mine seem invisible too. sometimes you need to mention it a few times before it clicks.
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Old 06-04-2008, 08:12 PM   #12
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Quote:       Originally Posted by Silent Shooter View Post
Are my posts invisible?!?!?! I even provided a link to buy one...

LOL I'm sorry I didn't see your post. Thank you *very much* for the link I'm going there now!!

After looking the device I have decided this is EXACTLY what I'm looking for, and on the same site I fund a product (mildot master) that can be used in conjunction to determine distance quickly using a mil dot scope among performing other calculations. It can also be used to determine the angle, however the cosine angle indicator is more efficient for this purpose. Using these 2 tools together will provide the shooter with quick adjustments and accurate information. Thanks a a WHOLE BUNCH for this link. This is exactly what I was looking for and more! I can't wait to test this gear out!!

Aaron

Last edited by Aaronb2245; 06-04-2008 at 10:52 PM. Reason: added information
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Old 06-05-2008, 07:38 AM   #13
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Kinda pricey, but you will not be disappointed, especially if you shoot a lot of uphill/downhill shots. I do not know what distance you will be shooting at but again, PLEASE remember flight time remains the same on long shots.
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Old 06-05-2008, 08:01 AM   #14
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I always string a string to the target and another horizontally level and meisure the difference in length. sam.
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Old 06-05-2008, 08:29 AM   #15
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Sam... You do that out in the field hunting???
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Old 06-05-2008, 09:05 AM   #16
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Quote:       Originally Posted by Silent Shooter View Post
Sam... You do that out in the field hunting???
sure!
i do too.
doesnt everyone?

i never go anywhere without at least 500 feet of string.
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Old 06-05-2008, 09:09 AM   #17
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Yeah, I missed the joke. I thought he just "eyeballed it" for a distance and then measured and multiplied it to get his answer. Sounds kinda dumb when I write it out...
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Old 06-05-2008, 09:11 AM   #18
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Billy, you and Sam should be ashamed of yourselves...giving away those important secrets.
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Old 06-05-2008, 09:30 AM   #19
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Quote:       Originally Posted by GlockMeister View Post
Where do you place it jimkim when you're out in the middle of no where and there's only trees,hills and dirt around? It also looks too big too put on the barrel. lol

And it has to be level in order to get an accurate reading doesn't it?

There's a few range finders out on the market now, Leupold being the first to offer it, that includes angle trajectory also. Can't say how well they/it works and I'm sure they're on the pricey side.
I only intended to help if at all possible. I had never used it like this before. I decided to try it. I took mine and placed it on the barrel of my 336. The magnet held. I was able to read the gage. Mine is like this one. It fits in my jacket pocket. I know it isn't built for firearms but it worked. Great NeckŪ 10155 Small Angle Finder - ToolKing.com
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Old 06-05-2008, 12:52 PM   #20
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Quote:       Originally Posted by samuel View Post
I always string a string to the target and another horizontally level and meisure the difference in length. sam.
Um....that has to be a joke. That makes absolutely no sense what so ever mathematically and in logic. lol

Quote:       Originally Posted by jimkim View Post
I only intended to help if at all possible. I had never used it like this before. I decided to try it. I took mine and placed it on the barrel of my 336. The magnet held. I was able to read the gage. Mine is like this one. It fits in my jacket pocket. I know it isn't built for firearms but it worked. Great NeckŪ 10155 Small Angle Finder - ToolKing.com
Even though that wasn't exactly what I was looking for I did appreciate your input!

Quote:       Originally Posted by billy View Post
sure!
i do too.
doesnt everyone?

i never go anywhere without at least 500 feet of string.
ROFL.....

Last edited by Aaronb2245; 06-05-2008 at 01:03 PM. Reason: Automerged Doublepost
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